LEVERAGING SELF-AWARENESS OF NEEDS AND GROUP RESOURCES TO OVERCOME SHAME
Abstract
The article analyzes the potential of developing self-awareness of needs as a method for overcoming
shame in a sociotherapeutic context. Shame can lead to isolation and low self-esteem,
making it an important area for therapeutic intervention. The analysis is based on a literature
review concerning shame, self-awareness, and needs theory in a sociotherapeutic context. A hypothesis
is presented that increased self-awareness of needs, supported by group dynamics in the
sociotherapy process, can effectively contribute to reducing shame and improving participants’
well-being. The specifics of the Polish cultural context are discussed, and a modification of the
traditional sociotherapeutic approach is proposed, emphasizing the early stages of building
awareness of participants’ needs. The conclusions suggest that integrating the development of self-awareness of needs into the sociotherapeutic process can lead to more effective overcoming
of shame, improved interpersonal relationships, and increased well-being of participants.
